The something and the other. In the Science of Logic Hegel thinks of the idea of two things bearing the same relation to each other and indistinguishable in any other way. Now a good illustration of this situation in found in the two possible orientations of a vector space. Each bears the same relation to the other and there is absolutely no way to uniquely identify one of them in distinction to the other. In the same place Hegel talks about the meaning of proper names and states that they have none !
Hegel's strategy. All of Hegel is based on the dynamics and structure of consciousness as it reveals itself to itself. But equally important it is all based on positing this structure of consciousness to be essentially objective and not subjective. Thus 'being a subject' is seen as a stage in the development of the object while mere 'subjectivity' is seen as a failure and partiality of objective consciousness in not living up to its full objectivity or actuality (or knowledge and realization thereof).
Thus ideality and infinity are the key structure of an object which has developed to a point of being a subject.
Finitude and limit: a closed set. Yet the boundary also defines what the set is not (cf. discussion on Heyting algebra of open sets, etc.). Thus the boundary contains implicitly its own negation.
Limitation : an open set (also analytic continuation). Limit outside itself.
The ought... manifestation of the germ of a space through a given open set representation of the equivalence class. Any particular one is insufficient and can be replaced by another which is also insufficient.
False infinity: taking simply the set (or diagram) of such open set representatives. True infinity taking the limit (equivalence class) or limit (in the categorical sense)..
Degrees of interpenetration and transparency between the individual and the universal (and between self-consciousness and essence) in the Phenomenology of Spirit. From the rudimentary form in the ethical life to: the universal is in the individual, the individual in the universal and the universal is in the relation between individuals and the relation between individuals is in the universal (mutual confession and forgiveness).
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